Operating systems are critical in ensuring that the processes on the computer run correctly and uninterruptedly. We can decide which one we want to use according to our needs by looking at the differences between many types of operating systems.
What is Operating System?
The operating system is a set of system software that allows us to use the computer more easily by managing and controlling all hardware units and application software running on the computer. Operating systems can now be installed not only on computers, tablets and smartphones, but also on white goods, automobiles and even wristwatches.
The operating system is installed after the computer is installed and can be deleted, reinstalled or replaced with another operating system at any time. The operating system is software that manages the hardware resources on the computer and provides common services for various application software. It manages and controls all hardware and software on the computer, thus making it easier to use.
Operating systems are installed after the computer is installed and you can delete and reinstall them at any time.
What are Operating System Types?
Closed source operating systems are licensed operating systems that the manufacturer sells for a fee. The most popular operating systems are Windows, MacOS and UNIX. Open source operating systems are operating systems that can be installed on a computer free of charge and on which development operations can be performed. Linux is the most popular open source operating system. Open source operating systems include Ubuntu, Debian, OpenSuse, Pardus, Chromium and CentOS.
In the mid-1980s, Microsoft developed the Windows operating system. Windows has been released in various versions over the years; Windows 10 (introduced in 2015), Windows 8 (2012), Windows 7 (2009) and Windows Vista are the most recent (2007). Windows is the most widely used operating system in the world, as it comes pre-installed on most new computers.
Apple produces a range of operating systems under the name macOS (formerly OS X). The Linux family of operating systems is an example of open source software that allows worldwide distribution and modification. Unlike proprietary software such as Windows, which can only be modified by the company that owns it, it can be modified by anyone. One of the advantages is that Linux is free and there are many Linux distributions or versions to choose from.
What Does the Operating System Do?
All hardware and application software on computers are also managed by the operating system. This hardware and software is also controlled by the operating system. In addition to computers, tablets, mobile phones and smart watches can all work with operating systems.
After computers are manufactured, they need an operating system to work properly and actively. The operating system is installed when the computer is purchased and can then be optionally replaced by another operating system that is suitable for the computer or device.
The operating system is critical to ensure that computers can be used for production purposes.
It manages hardware access, files and folders.
The operating system creates a file structure on the disc to store all data.
An operating system is necessary for computer users to interact with and programme software and hardware.
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